Country name (C&G)
Leader code, effective head of state code (recoded to Jan1, except when cg_ageeh
Leader, effective head of state (recoded for Jan31 leader) (C&G)
Duration of leader up to time (t)  (recoded to Jan1) (C&G)
Leader failure at time (t) for Jan1 leader, cg_leaderfail==0 if cg_ageeh==0 (C&G
Leader tenure in power (Jan1 leader) time invariant over leader (C&G)
First year of a new regime type (Jan1 recoded) (C&G)
Regime type: 3=civilian, 4=military, 5=monarch  (recoded for Jan31, except when
Regime type orginal: 3=civilian, 4=military, 5=monarch  (original coded for Dec3
Duration of leader up to time (t)  (original coded Dec31 leader)  (C&G)
Transition to from Nondem to Dem (Jan1 recoded) (C&G)
Transtion from Nondem to Nondem regime types (Jan1 recoded) (C&G)
Date of leader entry to power (recode for Jan31 leader) (C&G)
First year country is in dataset (C&G)
Cow code revised (C&G)
Age of regime - sixfold classification (Jan1 leader) (C&G)
Past transitions to authoritarianism; binary classification (Jan1 leader) (C&G)
Number of past leader failures (for Jan1 leaders only) during authoritarian spel
Country abbrev. (Archigos)
Leader name (jan1 leader or nonfailed nondem leader within calendar year) (Archi
Leader ID (Archigos)
Leader duration up to time (t) (Archigos)
Leader failure: 0=no failure; 1=fail (Archigos)
Leader failure: 0=no failure; 1=fail (natural death/ill==0) (Archigos)
Leader failure: 0=no failure; 1=fail (natural death/ill==0; foreign failures==0)
Leader failure type: 0=no failure/foreign/death; 1=regular fail; 2= irregular fa
Leader failure & failure fate: 0=nofail, 1=fail,ok, 2=fail/exile, 3=fail/prison,
Jan 1 leader name (Archigos)
Dec31 leader name (Archigos)
Leader entry date (Archigos)
Leader exit date (Archigos)
Leader entry (Archigos)
Leader exit (Archigos)
Leader exitcode (Archigos)
Leader post tenure fate: 0=ok, 1=exile, 2=prison, 3=death (Archigos)
Gender
Regime type case name
Country
Geographic region (11)
Regime type, including hybrids (10)
Time invariant count of number of years in power
Time at risk of failure at time t
Binary variable indicating regime failure (fail==1)
Regime failure, type: 1=non-force; 2=force; 3=failed state/foreign invasion
Regime failure, type: 1=non-violent; 2=violent (<25; 25-1000; & >1000 deaths)
Party regime (including hybrids, oligarchy, and Iran) (Geddes)
Personalist regime (Geddes)
Monarchy (Geddes)
Military regime (including milpersonal and indirect military) (Geddes)
Status of legislature, recoded to Jan1 (C&G)
Legal status of parties, recoded to Jan1 (C&G)
Existence of parties, recoded to Jan1 (C&G)
Existence of parties outside the regime front, recoded to Jan1 (C&G)
Parties within the legislature, recoded to Jan1 (C&G)
Consolidation of incumbent advantage, recoded to Jan1 (C&G)
0= no parties; 1=one party; 2=multiple parties
0=no legislature; 1=legislature
0= no legislature or no parties; 1=legislature, one party; 2= legislature, multi
GOV1VOTE
Country-year observation is authoritarian, as coded by Cheibub&Gandhi, Geddes, O
Country name (Mad)
Per Capita GDP (Mad)
GDP (Mad)
Population (Mad)
Lagged growth, MA over previous 2 years (Maddison)
Log GDP per capita (Maddison)
Conflict intensity: 1=<1000 deaths; 2=>1000 deaths (max for all conflicts in loc
Number of conflicts (PRIO)
Number of civil conflicts (PRIO)
Number of international conflicts (PRIO)
Cumulative intensity: 0=<1000 deaths; 1=>1000 deaths (max across all conflicts i
Lagged conflict intensity: 1=<1000 deaths; 2=>1000 deaths (max for all conflicts
Lagged number of conflicts (PRIO)
Laggged number of civil conflicts (PRIO)
Lagged number of international conflicts (PRIO)
Lagged cumulative intensity: 0=<1000 deaths; 1=>1000 deaths (max across all conf
Country isocode (PWT)
Population, in thousands (PWT)
Real GDP per capita (Constant prices: Laspeyres) (PWT)
Real GDP per capita (Constant prices: Chain series) (PWT)
Real Gross Domestic Income (RGDPL adjusted for Terms of Trade changes) (PWT)
Openness in constant prices (PWT)
Consumption share of real GDP per capita (RGDPL) (PWT)
Government share of real GDP per capita (RGDPL) (PWT)
Investment share of real GDP per capita (RGDPL)
Growth rate of real GDP chain per capita (RGDPCH) (PWT)
Growth rate of real GDP Laspeyres2 per capita (RGPL2) (PWT)
Lagged growth, MA over previous 2 years (PWT)
Log GDP per capita (PWT)
Country name (Ross)
Oil Production, metric tons (Ross)
Oil price, constant 2000 $/barrel (Ross)
Marketed natural gas, million barrels oil equivalent (Ross)
Gas price, constant 2000 $/mboe (Ross)
Gas price, constant 2000 $/MMBTU (Ross)
Oil rents per capita (Ross)
Female % of total labor force (Ross)
GDP per capita growth (annual %)
Population, in thousands
GDP per capita (constant 2000 US$) (WDI)
Lagged growth, MA over previous 2 years (WDI)
Log GDP per capita (WDI)
Time-Series Revised Polity Score; recoded to Jan1 (Pol4)
Regime Durability; recoded Jan1 (Pol4)
Lagged Time-Series Revised Polity Score; recoded to Jan1 (Pol4)
Lagged Regime Durability; recoded Jan1 (Pol4)
Instability; recoded Jan1 (Pol4)